Organic Chemistry:
Distinction Tests Masterclass
Identify functional groups instantly. Master the chemical reagents and visual observations required to differentiate organic compounds.
Why master Distinction Tests?
In both competitive exams (JEE/NEET) and Board practicals, you are frequently asked to differentiate between pairs of compounds (e.g., Ethanol vs Phenol, or 1° vs 2° Amines). These 12 core distinction tests form the backbone of organic chemistry qualitative analysis.
The 12 Core Organic Tests
Baeyer's Test
Tests for: Unsaturation (Alkenes/Alkynes)
02Ferric Chloride Test
Tests for: Phenols (Violet Complex)
03Bromine Water Test
Tests for: Unsaturation & Phenols
04Lucas Test
Tests for: 1°, 2°, 3° Alcohols
05Libermann's Nitroso
Tests for: Phenol Derivatives
06Tollen's Test
Tests for: Aldehydes (Silver Mirror)
07Hinsberg's Test
Tests for: 1°, 2°, 3° Amines
08Fehling's Test
Tests for: Aliphatic Aldehydes
09Carbylamine Test
Tests for: Primary Amines (Foul Smell)
10Iodoform Test
Tests for: Methyl Ketones & Specific Alcohols
11Victor Meyer's Test
Tests for: Alcohols (RBC Colors)
12Brady's Test (2,4-DNP)
Tests for: Carbonyls (Aldehydes/Ketones)
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